What to See at the British Museum
The British Museum, located in the Bloomsbury district of London, was founded in 1753 and opened to the public on 15 January 1759 — making it the first national public museum in the world. The collection spans approximately 8 million objects covering 2 million years of human history, with around 80,000 on display at any time across 94 galleries.
Must-see highlights include:
- Rosetta Stone (196 BC) — The key to deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs, Room 4
- Parthenon (Elgin) Marbles — Sculptures from the Parthenon in Athens, Room 18
- Egyptian mummies — One of the finest collections outside Egypt, Rooms 62-63
- Assyrian lion hunt reliefs — Stunning carved panels from Nineveh, Room 10
- Sutton Hoo helmet — Anglo-Saxon treasure from a royal burial ship, Room 41
- Lewis Chessmen — 12th-century Norse chess pieces carved from walrus ivory, Room 40
- Lindow Man — A remarkably preserved Iron Age bog body, Room 50
- Hoa Hakananai'a — Easter Island moai statue, Room 24
- Aztec double-headed serpent — Turquoise mosaic masterpiece, Room 27
The Queen Elizabeth II Great Court, designed by Norman Foster and opened in 2000, is the largest covered public square in Europe and a stunning architectural centrepiece.